Proactive interference plays a role in the word-length effect
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Word length effects are not due to proactive interference.
In immediate serial recall short words are better recalled than long words. The word length effect has become pivotal in the development of short-term memory models. The current research tests one explanation of the word length effect; that it is related to proactive interference (PI). We report two experiments in which the relationship is directly tested. In the first experiment we show that w...
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Two experiments investigated the possibility that the word-length effect in short-term memory (STM) is a consequence of long words generating a greater level of retroactive interference than shorter words. In Experiment 1, six-word lists were auditorily presented under articulatory suppression for immediate serial reconstruction of only the first three words. These three words were always drawn...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
سال: 1997
ISSN: 1069-9384,1531-5320
DOI: 10.3758/bf03214346